Second, you specify a kind of join you want to use i. INNER JOIN or LEFT JOIN and a join condition. The JOIN clause must appear right after the UPDATE clause. Third, you assign new values to the columns in T1 and/or T2 tables that you want to update. Fourth, the condition in the WHERE clause allows you to specify which rows to update. If you follow the UPDATE statement tutorial, you notice that there is another way to update data cross- table using the following syntax.
SET T1. c. 2 = T2. T2. c. 3 = expr. WHERE T1. T2. c. 1 AND condition. WHERET1. c. 1=T2. ANDcondition. This UPDATE statement works the same as UPDATE JOIN with implicit INNER JOIN clause.
It means you can rewrite the above statement as follows. INNER JOIN T2 ON T1. C1 = T2. C1. SET T1. C2 = T2. C2. T2. C3 = expr. WHERE condition. INNER JOINT2.
ONT1. C1=T2. C1. Let’s take a look at some examples of using the UPDATE JOIN statement to having a better understanding. My. SQL UPDATE JOIN examples. We are going to use a new sample database in these examples. The sample database contains 2 tables: The employees table stores employee data with employee id, name, performance, and salary.
The merits table stores employee performance and merit’s percentage. The following statements create and load data in the empdb sample database. CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS empdb. CREATE TABLE merits (.
INT(1. 1) NOT NULL. FLOAT NOT NULL. PRIMARY KEY (performance).
CREATE TABLE employees (. Mcafee Black Antivirus Protection more. See the following query. UPDATE employees. How To Install And Run Unetbootin Alternative on this page. INNER JOIN. merits ON employees.
ONemployees. performance=merits. How the query works.
We specify only the employees table after UPDATE clause because we want to update data in the employees table only. For each row in the employees table, the query checks the value in the performance column against the value in the performance column in the merits table.
If it finds a match, it gets the percentage in the merits table and updates the salary column in the employees table. Because we omit the WHERE clause in the UPDATE statement, all the records in the employees table get updated.
My. SQL UPDATE JOIN example with LEFT JOINSuppose the company hires two more employees. INSERT INTO employees(emp. This is why the UPDATE LEFT JOIN comes to the rescue. The UPDATE LEFT JOIN statement basically updates a row in a table when it does not have a corresponding row in another table. For example, you can increase the salary for a new hire by 1.
UPDATE employees. LEFT JOIN. merits ON employees. IS NULL; merits. ONemployees. performance=merits. In this tutorial, we have shown you how to use the My. SQL UPDATE JOIN with the INNER JOIN and LEFT JOIN clauses to perform the cross- table update.
My. SQL Cheat Sheet. Selecting a database. USE database. Listing databases. SHOW DATABASES. Listing tables in a db.
SHOW TABLES. Describing the format of a table. DESCRIBE table. Creating a database. CREATE DATABASE db.